Optical device having domain structure and method for manufactur

Optical waveguides – Having nonlinear property

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359328, G02B 600

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052492508

ABSTRACT:
An optical device having a periodic inverted domain construction is used for second harmonic generating devices or the like. The optical device comprises a ferroelectric crystal substrate which is provided in this surface with a periodic inverted domain structure consisting of a plurality of parallel inverted domain regions arranged at intervals. The thickness t and width w of the inverted domain regions and the thickness T of the ferroelectric crystal substrate meet the criteria expressed by: t/w.gtoreq.1 and 0.1<t/T.ltoreq.1.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4865406 (1989-09-01), Khanarian et al.
Feng et al, "Enhancement of Second-Harmonic Generation in LiNbO.sub.3 Crystals . . . ", Appl. Phys. Lett. 37(7), Oct. 1980, pp. 607-609.
Publication Journal of Applied Physics 50(7) Jul. 1979 pp. 4599-4603 "Ferroelectric Domain Inversion in Ti-diffused LiNbO.sub.3 Optical Waveguide" by Shintaro Miyazawa.
Electronics Letters 1st Feb. 1990, vol. 26 No. 3 pp. 188-189 "Fabrication Of Domain Reversed Gratings For SHG in LinbO.sub.3 by Electron Beam Bombardment", Keys et al.
"Blue Light Generated by Frequency Doubling of Laser Diode Light in a Lithium Niobate Channel Waveguide" by Webjorn et al. in IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 1 (1989) Oct., No. 10, New York, US.
Article "Second-Harmonic Generation of Green Light in Periodically Poled Planar Lithium Niobate Waveguide" 8030 Electronics Letters 25 (1989) 2 Feb., No. 3 Stevenage.
Article Physical Review, vol. 127, No. 6 Sep. 15, 1962 entitled "Interactions between Light Waves in a Nonlinear Dielectric" by Armstrong et al. pp. 1918-1939.
Article Applied Physics Letters vol. 37 (1980) Oct. No. 7, New York, pp. 607-609, Feng et al.

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