Photo-sensing device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device

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257189, 257200, 257184, 257442, 257459, 257459, 257444, H01L 3110

Patent

active

053048245

ABSTRACT:
A low doped semiconductive layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate of a highly doped first conductivity type, and a first region of a highly doped second conductivity type is selectively formed at a portion of the semiconductive layer. In a top-incidence type photo-sensing device having a pn junction area of the above structure as a photo-sensing region, the first region is surrounded by a second region of the second conductivity type formed at a portion of the semiconductor layer. The second region has the same or a larger depth as that of the first region. Thus, even if light is directed to the outside of the photo-sensing region, extra charges generated therein are absorbed by the second region and the flow of extra charges into the photo-sensing region is prevented.

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European Search Report and Annex.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 10, No. 24, Jan. 30, 1986 & JP-A-60 182778 (Fujitsu), Sep. 18, 1985.
C. S. Yin et al, "High Quantum Efficiency p+/pi
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+ Silicon Photodiode", IEE Proceedings J. Optoelectronics, vol. 137, No. 3, Jun. 1990, Stevenage GB, pp. 171-173.
S. Kagawa et al, "Wide-wavelength InGaAs/InP PIN Photodiodes Sensitive from 0.7 to 1.6 mum", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 28, No. 10, Oct. 1989, Tokyo JP pp. 1843-1846.

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