Process for the production of lower aliphatic alcohols

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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423531, C07C 2906

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active

039794652

ABSTRACT:
Process for the production of an aliphatic alcohol comprising reacting an olefin having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms with sulfuric acid to form an ester reaction product, diluting said product with water and steam stripping to remove a lower aliphatic alcohol overhead leaving a dilute sulfuric acid solution, concentrating said dilute sulfuric acid solution in a first stage indirect evaporator, recycling the steam generated in this first stage evaporator to the steam stripping step, further concentrating the sulfuric acid solution in a second stage direct heat evaporator to form a concentrated sulfuric acid solution and recycling said concentrated sulfuric acid solution for reaction with fresh olefin feed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2390316 (1945-12-01), Mottern
patent: 2755297 (1956-07-01), Smith et al.
patent: 2808378 (1957-10-01), Baldwin et al.
patent: 2955920 (1960-10-01), Belchetz
Perry, Perry Chemical Engineer's Handbook, 4ed. (1963), section 11, pp. 28, 29.

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