Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices
Patent
1977-07-01
1981-07-14
Weisstuch, Aaron
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Irradiation of semiconductor devices
204298, G21K 504, C23C 1500
Patent
active
042788900
ABSTRACT:
A beam of ions is directed under control onto an insulating surface by supplying simultaneously a stream of electrons directed at the same surface in a quantity sufficient to neutralize the overall electric charge of the ion beam and result in a net zero current flow to the insulating surface. The ion beam is adapted particularly both to the implantation of ions in a uniform areal disposition over the insulating surface and to the sputtering of atoms or molecules of the insulator onto a substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3472751 (1969-10-01), King
A. J. Weigand et al., "Ion-Beam-Sputter Modification of the Surface Morphology of Biological Implants," J. Vac. Sci. Tech., vol. 14, pp. 326-331 (1977).
R. G. Wilson et al., "Ion Beams-With Applications to Ion Implantation," J. Wiley & Sons, (1973), p. 320.
G. Carter et al., "Ion Implantation of Semiconductors," J. Wiley & Sons (1976), pp. 2-3.
G. Dearnaley et al., "Ion Implantation," North Holland Publishing Co. (1973), pp. 416-421 and 687-689.
Gruen Dieter M.
Krauss Alan R.
Siskind Barry
Denny James E.
Jackson Frank H.
Reynolds Donald P.
The United States of America as represented by the United States
Weisstuch Aaron
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