Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1976-06-21
1977-09-06
Gantz, Delbert E.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
C07C 352, C07C 1509
Patent
active
040468267
ABSTRACT:
Alkylatable aromatic hydrocarbons are alkylated with olefins and alkylhalides under anhydrous alkylating conditions in the presence of certain metallic cation exchanged synthetic hectorite-type catalysts in which the metallic cation has a Pauling electronegativity greater than 1.0 and in which the central octahedral layer contains one or more divalent metals which have an ionic radius not greater than 0.75 A. In a specific embodiment, 1-dodecene is reacted with benzene by contacting the dodecene and benzene under anhydrous alkylating conditions in the liquid phase at the boiling point of the mixture with a catalyst comprising a metallic cation such as Al.sup.3+, In.sup.3+, and Cr.sup.3+ exchanged onto the surface of a synthetic nickeliferous hectorite.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3962361 (1976-06-01), Stridde
patent: 3965043 (1976-06-01), Stridde
patent: 3979331 (1976-09-01), Stridde
patent: 3992467 (1976-11-01), Stridde
Gantz Delbert E.
N L Industries, Inc.
Thierstein J.
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