Preparation of cross-linked linear polysaccharide polymers as ge

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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536 111, 536115, 536120, 536124, 204403, 204299R, 2041828, 530417, C25B 100, A23J 100, C07H 100, C07H 1302

Patent

active

053712080

ABSTRACT:
A bed of transparent, water insoluble, charge-free crosslinked gel which is suitable for use in electrophoresis is prepared. The gel is formed by dissolving a linear polysaccharide, such as agarose, in a suitable solvent, such as water. This dissolution may be accomplished with agitation. A suitable cross linking agent, which is not itself charged, nor does it become charged upon contact with water, at a pH of 2 to 12, is then added to the solution, possibly with agitation in order to get thorough mixing of the linear polysaccharide and the cross linking agent. This mixture is then allowed to incubate and react in a quiescent state to substantially simultaneously gel and crosslink to form the desired cross linked gel bed. Preferred cross-linking agents are bis-epoxides, halo-epoxides, bis-haloalkanes, bis-halo-alcohols, alkanediol-bis-alkyl sulfonates, alkanediol-bis-aryl sulfonates or divinylsulfone. The liner polysaccharide maybe mixed with a synthetic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol.

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