Chilled gas transmission system and method

Refrigeration – Air compressor – cooler and expander type

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62 87, 62260, 165 45, F25D 900

Patent

active

054429340

ABSTRACT:
Gas compression and chilling systems, particularly adapted for compressing and chilling gas for transmission through arctic pipelines are provided with a cross heat exchanger for transferring heat from gas compressed to the inlet gas to the compressor. The heat exchanger is disposed upstream of an expander which may comprise a mechanical expander or a throttling valve, or both, to achieve a predetermined final output pressure and temperature. An aerial heat exchanger is interposed between the compression and expansion stages upstream of the inlet gas heat exchanger. One embodiment of the system uses two stages of compression, aerial cooling and expansion to the final temperature and pressure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3846994 (1974-11-01), Reid
patent: 4192655 (1980-03-01), von Linde
patent: 4584883 (1986-04-01), AbuJudom, III
"Analysis of Gas Chilling Alternatives for Arctic Pipelines" by Alexander Dvoiris, et al, Pipeline Engineering, ASME 1994.

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