Passive ripple filter for zero voltage-zero current switched ful

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – With means to introduce or eliminate frequency components

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363 17, H02M 114

Patent

active

058868844

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a circuit for zero voltage-zero current switching in a full-bridge DC-DC converter including a transformer for inducing the current and the voltage onto the secondary side by the switching operation of switches configured as full bridge; a full-bridge rectifier by which current of the secondary side flows in only one direction; a smoothing inductor and a capacitor as an output filter, the present circuit comprised of a capacitor and a discharge diode connected in series between the output of the full-bridge rectifier and a ground; a secondary winding of the smoothing inductor and a charge diode connected in series across the capacitor; and another capacitor connected in series with the charge diode. The present circuit configured in the above arrangement enables a full-bridge DC--DC converter to perform a switching operation at zero voltage and zero current without active elements or dissipative elements such as a saturation reactor, thereby achieving a reduction in cost in the manufacture of a converter. In addition, the present circuit reduces the ripples in the output current flowing through the inductor, and is consequently well suited for a DC--DC converter requiring high-frequency switching.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3745443 (1973-07-01), Weil
patent: 4833585 (1989-05-01), Moran
patent: 4977493 (1990-12-01), Smith
patent: 5774346 (1998-06-01), Poon et al.
Cho et al., IEEE, Jul. 1996, "Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge PWM Converter Using Secondary Active Clamp".
Cho et al., IEEE, May 1997, "Novel Zero-voltage and Zero-Current-Switching (ZVZCS) Full Bridge PWM Converter Using Transformer Auxiliary Winding".
IEEE, Oct. 1978, "Switching DC-To-DC Converter with Zero Input or Output Current Ripple".
Kim et al., IEEE, Jul. 1996, "An Improved Soft Switching PWM FB DC/DC Converter for Reducing Condution Losses".

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