Dental jaw simulator

Dentistry – Apparatus – Work support

Patent

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Details

433 59, 433 60, 433 67, A61C 1100

Patent

active

041898370

ABSTRACT:
A dental jaw simulator is provided for duplicating human jaw movements and, in particular, the movement of the lower human jaw. The simulator includes a support frame and an upper jaw member pivotally mounted on the support frame and which is adapted to receive an upper dental arch cast. A lower jaw member is also mounted on the support frame and is adapted to receive a lower dental arch cast. Movement of the lower jaw member in protrusive and retrusive directions and in a lateral direction is controlled by a ball and slot hinge arrangement in combination with a movable anterior platform mounted on the support frame and a forward pin connected to the lower jaw member and which engages and is movable relative to the anterior platform. The anterior platform is provided with sloping planes on which the forward pin moves to guide the lower jaw member in order to duplicate the dropping of the lower human jaw during lateral movement.

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patent: 1368408 (1921-02-01), Needles
patent: 1815956 (1931-07-01), Ralph
patent: 2204809 (1940-06-01), Miller et al.
patent: 2592288 (1952-04-01), Johnson
patent: 2608761 (1952-09-01), Scott
patent: 2786272 (1957-03-01), Lindley
patent: 3159915 (1964-12-01), Ben et al.
patent: 3815242 (1974-06-01), Martfay et al.

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