Integrated optical mode converter

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling function

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385 14, 385131, G02B 626

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active

057039771

ABSTRACT:
Integrated optical mode converter provided with a channel-shaped waveguide comprising a periodic concatenation of two wave-guiding subsections (P) and (Q) defined by a strip-shaped structure supported by a substrate. The waveguide profiles of the subsections (P) and (Q) are defined by two different partial strips, of which at least one is, but preferably both are, provided with a slot (S.sub.P, S.sub.Q) running in a longitudinal direction of the partial strip in question. The slots have been applied in such a manner that only the field distribution of one of the two guided modes involved in the mode conversion is affected. The resulting structure has increased conversion per interface; and lower attenuation in specific embodiments.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5285507 (1994-02-01), Van Der Tol
patent: 5574808 (1996-11-01), Van Der Tol
A New Approach to Polarization Independent Integratged Optical Circuits: The Bimodal Polarization Converter, Optical Fiber Conference (OFC '97) Feb. 16-20, 1997, Dallas, Texas.
Film Mode Matching: A Versatile Numerical Method for Vector Mode Field Calculations in Dielectric Waveguides, A.S. Sudbo, Journal of Pure and Applied Optics, vol. 2, 1993, pp. 211-233.
J.J.G.M. van der Tol et al; "New Short and Low-Loss Passive Polarization Converter on InP"; Jan. 1995; pp. 32-34; IEEE Photonics Technology Letters; No. 1, New York.
H.G. Unger; "Planar Optical Waveguides and Fibres"; 1977; Oxford University Press, Oxford, England.
J.W. Pedersen et al; "Mode Converting Polarization Splitter On InGaAsP/InP"; Sep. 25-29, 1994; 20th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC '94); Firenze, Italy; pp. 661-664.
J.W. Pedersen et al; "Low Loss Passive Polarisation Splitter on InP/InGaAsP By Use of Mode Conversion"; Feb. 23-25, 1995, Dana Point, California; 1995 Technical Digest Series, vol. 7; Integrated Photonics Research; pp. 165-167.

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