Transformer coupler for communication over various lines

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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370 32, 3403101, 3403103, 3403106, 3403107, 324127, 333177, 336182, H04B 354

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active

057176850

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for electrical line communication that includes a coupler at each of two or more locations along a pair of lines, the coupler having capacitive circuits serially connected with an air-core transformer. The capacitive circuit is designed to resonate with the air-core transformer at a preselected frequency. A transmitter, receiver and modem may also be provided at each location. The apparatus incorporates a novel phase linear coupler which eliminates noise and is matched resistively to the characteristic impedance of the line at a preselected frequency. This apparatus therefore linearizes communication on the line and allows high speed data and voice communication over long distances.

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Keith Nichols, "Build a Pair of Line-Carrier Modens," Radio Electronics, pp. 87-91 (Jul. 1988).
J. Gohari, "Power-Line Carrier," Fundamental Handbook of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. II: Communications Control Devices and Systems, pp. 617-627 (1983).

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