Low-noise frequency-multiplied laser

Coherent light generators – Particular resonant cavity – Plural cavities

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372 22, 372 27, 372 92, 372108, 372 98, H01S 3082

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active

061413690

ABSTRACT:
An intracavity frequency-doubled laser has a standing-wave resonator including a gain medium and an optically-nonlinear crystal. The optically-nonlinear crystal has a large walkoff-angle between the fundamental laser-beam and the frequency-doubled beam created by passage of the fundamental laser-beam through the crystal. The optically-nonlinear crystal is arranged such that the walkoff-angle provides for lateral, spatial separation of a fundamental and a corresponding frequency-doubled beam outside the crystal, and for separation of counterpropagating frequency-doubled beams from each other. The spatial separation of the counterpropagating frequency-doubled beams reduces amplitude fluctuation caused by interference between the beams. A physical stop is used to prevent one of the frequency-doubled beams from entering the gain medium. This prevents that beam from spuriously pumping the gain medium and thus serves to further reduce amplitude fluctuation.

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