Membrane-based sorbent for heavy metal sequestration

Liquid purification or separation – Filter – Material

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

21050031, 21050032, 21050037, B01D 6108

Patent

active

061397423

ABSTRACT:
A process is provided for making membrane-based sorbents with enhanced binding activity that are particularly useful for heavy metal sequestration. The process includes the step of selectively hydrolyzing a polyacetylated membrane in order to deacetylated a surface layer of said membrane including the pore surfaces and expose free hydroxyl groups. This is followed by the oxidizing of the hydroxyl groups to aldehyde groups. This is then followed by the attaching of a polycarboxylic acid such as a polyamino acid, polyalkenoic acid or polypeptide to the membrane through the aldehyde groups. Preferably, the hydrolyzing step is completed under alkaline conditions and the oxidizing step is completed using an aqueous solution of sodium periodate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3948863 (1976-04-01), Akamatsu et al.
patent: 3951920 (1976-04-01), Senoo
patent: 4092250 (1978-05-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4125462 (1978-11-01), Latty
patent: 4302336 (1981-11-01), Kawaguchi et al.
patent: 4356267 (1982-10-01), Callegaro
patent: 4360434 (1982-11-01), Kawaguchi et al.
patent: 4388189 (1983-06-01), Kawaguchi et al.
patent: 4604204 (1986-08-01), Linder et al.
patent: 4824870 (1989-04-01), Pemawansa et al.
patent: 4873033 (1989-10-01), Heckmann et al.
patent: 4915839 (1990-04-01), Marinaccio et al.
patent: 4961852 (1990-10-01), Pemawansa et al.
patent: 4983291 (1991-01-01), Chau et al.
patent: 5015387 (1991-05-01), Nemori
patent: 5071880 (1991-12-01), Sugo et al.
patent: 5087372 (1992-02-01), Toyomoto et al.
patent: 5093486 (1992-03-01), Diamantoglou
patent: 5098569 (1992-03-01), Stedronsky
patent: 5152894 (1992-10-01), Haubs
patent: 5286449 (1994-02-01), Kuroda et al.
patent: 5403750 (1995-04-01), Braatz et al.
patent: 5904848 (1999-05-01), Wong
Deans, John R. et al.; Uptake of Pb.sup.2+ And Pb.sup.2+ By Novel Biopolymers; Research; vol. 26, No. 1992; pp. 469-72.
Krishnamurthy, S. et al; Using Biopolymers to Remove Heavy Metals from Soil and Water' Remediation; Spring 1994; 235-44.
Tysin, Grigory I. et al; Cellulose Fibrous Sorbents with Conformationally Flexible Aminocarboxylic Groups for Preconcentration of Metals; Mikrochim Acta; 1991; 53-60.
Sandler, Stanley R. et al; Organic Functional Group Preparations, 1989 Second edition; vol. II, Academic Press, pp. 246-247.
Aldrich Technical Info. Bulletin No. AL-142; Ion-Exchange Resins and Related Polyeric Absorbents; Rev. Apr. 1987, pp. 1-4.
Binkley, Roger W.; Modern Carbohydrate Chemistry; Marcel Dekker, New York 1988, p. 232.
Nevell, T.P.; Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry; 1963; vol. III; 164-8.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Membrane-based sorbent for heavy metal sequestration does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Membrane-based sorbent for heavy metal sequestration, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Membrane-based sorbent for heavy metal sequestration will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2047504

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.