Particulate low corrosion ice melters

Compositions – Frost-preventing – ice-thawing – thermostatic – thermophoric,...

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106 13, C09K 318

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active

058514180

ABSTRACT:
An economical attrition resistant granular composition for melting ice and inhibiting corrosion of metals and spalling of Portland Cement Concrete and asphalt comprising primarily a water soluble chloride salt, such as sodium chloride, or magnesium chloride; very small amounts of an oxygen scavenger such as sodium nitrite; a surface deactivating corrosion inhibitor such as sodium borate; and an in-situ formed water soluble phosphate salt such as ammonium phosphate amounting to between 1 and 10 percent exhibiting a property of chemically reacting with metal surfaces to form protective coatings of insoluble metal phosphate salts, the soluble phosphate salt serving as an adhesive and a buffering agent to provide hard granules of ice melter with a pH between 5 and 8. A method of preparing the composition is provided.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4803007 (1989-02-01), Garber
patent: 4990278 (1991-02-01), Wyeth
patent: 5211868 (1993-05-01), Ireland et al.
patent: 5296167 (1994-03-01), Murray
WPIDS Abstract No. 73-13280U, abstract of Great Britain Patent Specification No. 1,308,780, Mar. 1973.
WPIDS Abstract No. 92-349630, abstract of Canadian Patent Specification No. 2,060,125, Aug. 1992.
WPIDS Abstract No. 92-159771, abstract of Canadian Patent Specification No. 2,049,698, Feb. 1992.

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