TMB formulation for soluble and precipitable HRP-ELISA

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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534808, 435 6, 435 28, 435863, 435967, C12G 100, G01N 3353, C12Q 168, C12Q 128

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active

050064614

ABSTRACT:
Solvent systems for use in increasing the solubility of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) and for making a permanent color record of the results of ELISAs using HRP have been developed. In the improved solvent system containing povidone, 1-ethenyl-2-pyrrolidinone polymers, TMB can be dissolved in a very small quantity of solvent, up to a concentration of 100 to 200 mM, which can then be mixed directly into an aqueous buffer without precipitating the TMB. In the solvent system for making a permanent record, alginic acid (AA), methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride copolymer (MVE/MAC), dextran sulfate (DS) and/or carrageenan are added to the aqueous buffer solution, with or without povidone, to form a colored precipitate with the reaction product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4789630 (1988-12-01), Bloch et al.
Sax, N. I., et al., Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., Inc. 1987, pp. 34, 227, 1224, 1225, 725.

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