Communications: electrical – Audible indication – Percussion-type sound producer
Patent
1978-12-11
1980-10-21
Pitts, Harold I.
Communications: electrical
Audible indication
Percussion-type sound producer
340373, 340719, 340764, 340381, 29592R, 358233, G08B 524
Patent
active
042297320
ABSTRACT:
A display device, addressing circuitry, and semiconductor control logic are all portions of an integrated structure formed by thin film technology on a single silicon wafer. The display comprises a thin film micromechanical electrostatic form of light reflective display formed by depositing thin films upon a silicon wafer and selectively etching to form metal-amorphous oxide micromechanical leaves deflected by applying potential thereto to provide electrostatic deflection. MOSFET devices are also formed upon the silicon wafer in juxtaposition with a plurality of micromechanical display elements. Addressing circuitry is connected to the MOSFET devices.
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Thomas et al., IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev. ED-22 765, (1975).
Petersen, "Micromechanical Light Deflector Array," IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, 20, No. 1, 355 (Jun. 1977).
Petersen, "Micromechanical . . . Silicon," Appl. Phys. Lett. 31, 521-523 (1977).
Hartstein Allan M.
Petersen Kurt E.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Jones II Graham S.
Pitts Harold I.
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