System for detecting transition and rare earth elements in a mat

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Analyzer – structured indicator – or manipulative laboratory... – Means for analyzing liquid or solid sample

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422 70, 422 81, 210660, G01N 3088

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052446344

ABSTRACT:
A system is provided for the detection of transition elements and/or rare earth elements in an aqueous sample which also contains high concentrations of alkali and alkaline earth metals. The system is effective for determination of transition elements and/or rare earth elements in sea water, industrial waste streams, biological fluids and biological issue samples.

REFERENCES:
Werefridus, W. et al. "Enrichment of Artificial Sea Water. A Critical Exaation of Chelex-100 for Group-Wise Analyte Pre-Concentration and Matrix Separation", J. of Ana. Atomic Spectrometry, vol. 3, pp. 249-257 (1988).
Ion-Exchange Chromatography (H. F. Walton, Editor, 1976).
Knapp, Gunter et al. "Automation in Element Pre-Concentration with Chelating Ion Exchangers". J. of Anal. Atomic Spect., Sep. 1987, vol. 2.
Strelow, F. W. E. "Quantitative Separation of Lanthanides and Scanadium from Barium, Strontium and Other Elements by Cation-Exchange Chromatography in Nitric Acid", Analytica Chim. Acta, 120 (1980) 249-254.
"Chelation Ion Chromatography as a Method for Trace Elemental Analysis in Complex Environmental and Biological Samples"; Siriraks et al., Analytical Chem, Amer. Chem Soc., 1990, pp. 185-1193.
"Separation of Eight Transition Elements From Alkali and Alkaline Earth Elements in Estuarine and Seawater With Chelating Resin and Their Determination by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry"; Kingston et al.; Anal. Chem., 1978, pp. 2064-2070.
"Preconcentration of Trace Metals in Environmental and Biological Samples by Cation Exchange Resin Filters for X-Ray Spectrometry"; Kingston et al.; Anal. Chem. pp. 223-227.
"Simultaneous Determination of Twelve Trace Elements in Estuarine and Sea Water Using Pre-Irradiation Chromatography"; Greenberg et al.; Jour. Rad. Chem., vol. 71, No. 1-2, 1982, pp. 147-167.
"Ion Chromatography of Transition Metals", Riviello et al.

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