Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Refractory
Patent
1994-08-04
1997-12-30
Marcheschi, Michael
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Refractory
501 96, 501 98, C04B 35581, C04B 35584
Patent
active
057029989
ABSTRACT:
In a spark plug insulator having a sintered ceramic body, the ceramic body has silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4), aluminum nitride (AlN) and alumina (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3), the sum of the weight of aluminum nitride (AlN) and alumina (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) to silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4) is in the range of 0.093.about.1.439. Typically, the additive is represented by the group consisting of yttrium oxide (Y.sub.2 O.sub.3), calcium oxide (CaO), lanthanum oxide (La.sub.2 O.sub.3), magnesia (MgO), cerium oxide (SrO), barium oxide (BaO) and neodymium (Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3). The percentage by weight of the sintering additive ranges from 0.3% to 15.0% of the total weight of the silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4), aluminum nitride (AlN) and alumina (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4845059 (1989-07-01), Kohtoku et al.
patent: 4912305 (1990-03-01), Tatemasu et al.
patent: 5032553 (1991-07-01), Tarry
Konishi Masahiro
Musasa Mamoru
Sugimoto Makoto
Tanabe Hiroyuki
Dowden Donald S.
Marcheschi Michael
NGK Spark Plug Co. Ltd.
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