Ring bus hub for a star local area network

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

Patent

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Details

370 943, H04J 314, H04J 326

Patent

active

049824007

ABSTRACT:
A ring hub in a local area network. A parallel ring bus (20, 22, 24, 26) connects a plurality of ring controllers (10, 12, 14, 16) in a closed loop. At reset time one controller (12) is selected to act as a ring monitor and is not connected to a network node. Each one of the remaining controllers are connected to a single node, so that one controller is linked to a corresponding node. The ring monitor and the ring controllers communicate by inserting message packets onto the bus and stripping messages and control information off of the bus. A transfer request packet is used by a source controller (10) to signal a destination controller (14) for permission to send a data packet. A packet acknowledge signal is generated at the destination controller (14) by asserting one of the bus control lines. The packet acknowledge signal is used to signal to the source controller that the transfer request packet has been received and placed in a request queue (40) at the destination controller. A send data reply packet is used by the destination controller to signal the source controller that the queued request can now be serviced. Data packets are inserted on the ring bus by the source controller to send the actual data message.

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patent: 4809267 (1989-02-01), Higuchi et al.

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