Hydration of olefins

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568886, 568888, 568889, 568890, C07C 2906, C07C 2900, C07C 3108, C07C 3110

Patent

active

043932568

ABSTRACT:
Alcohols may be obtained by an indirect hydration of olefinic hydrocarbons in which said olefinic hydrocarbon is esterified by treatment with an inorganic acid to form dialkyl and alkyl hydrogen salts. The esters are then hydrolyzed with water, the reconstituted acid is stripped by means of a stripping agent such as nitrogen gas, and the resulting alcohols and ethers are recovered. The alcohol production is separated from the dialkyl ether, the latter then being subjected to further treatment such as thermal decomposition and hydrolysis to form an additional amount of the desired alcohol. The reconstituted inorganic acid may be recycled for use as an esterifying agent without having to reconstitute the acid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2045785 (1936-06-01), Lewis
patent: 2373359 (1945-04-01), Voogd et al.
patent: 2519061 (1950-08-01), Mason
patent: 2974175 (1961-03-01), Watts et al.
patent: 3095458 (1963-06-01), Judice et al.
patent: 4296261 (1981-10-01), Carson

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