Moving picture coding method and an apparatus therefor

Television – Bandwidth reduction system – Data rate reduction

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348415, 348405, H04N 736

Patent

active

056615230

ABSTRACT:
A moving picture coding apparatus for compressing moving picture video signal to a target amount "TARGET" which has an optimized size to properly fit in a disc. The moving picture video signal is divided into a plurality of groups of pictures (GOPs), each GOP has a plurality of frames. During a first cycle operation, the video signal is compressed by DCT unit and quantizer using a fixed parameter from a contant generator, and the following amounts are measured: compressed data amount "GOP(i)" in each GOP; compressed data amount "Frame(j)" in-each frame; and compressed data amount "GOP.sub.-- Total" in total GOPs. Using these measured amounts, appropriate size for each frame is calculated in a calculator. Then, in the second cycle operation, the video signal for each frame is compressed according to the calculated appropriate size, and recorded on a disc.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5144425 (1992-09-01), Joseph
patent: 5461420 (1995-10-01), Yonemitsu et al.
patent: 5515107 (1996-05-01), Chiang et al.
International Prganisation for Standardisation; ISO-IEC/JTC/SC29/WG11, Experts Groups on ATM Video Coding, pp. 56-59, dated Jul. 31, 1992.

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