Methods and data storage devices for RAID expansion by on-line a

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39518205, 39549701, G06F 1200, G06F 1120

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active

057581185

ABSTRACT:
An efficient method for adding one or more new direct access storage devices (DASDs) to a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) array without disrupting ongoing operation of the array. In one embodiment, after contents of new DASDs are initialized off-line, the "parity" or "data" status of specific storage locations in the array is re-mapped, without any changes to the storage locations' contents. In a second embodiment, RAID arrays are efficiently expanded and parallelism is facilitated for original as well as new data by re-mapping parity and data tracks, changing the contents of a minimum number of tracks and maintaining the contents of others.

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Paterson et al., "A Case for Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID)", Proceedings of the 1988 ACM SIGMOND Conference on Management of Data, Chicago, IL., Jun. 1988.
The RAIDbook: A Source Book for Disk Array Technology (Fourth Edition, 1994), published by the RAID Advisory Board of St. Peter, MN, Aug. 8, 1994 .

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