Method and apparatus for reducing x-ray dosage during fluoroscop

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382 6, 382 56, 128654, G06F 1500

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active

052531694

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for reducing accumulated X-ray dosage during a fluoroscopic examination adaptively varies the time between exposures, X-ray beam strength, and beam extent and aim point during the course of the procedure in real-time. A temporal sequence image analyzer identifies a catheter in the fluoroscopic image and forms a prediction of its movement based on a time-series of fluoroscopic images. This prediction model is used to modulate the X-ray beam to produce a much smaller fluoroscopic image including only the area in the vicinity of the catheter tip. An output image synthesizer produces a useful output image by combining these stored sub-images.

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Thesis-Three Dimensional Navigation Assist for Interventional Radiological Procedures, submitted to the Graduate Facility of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute on Dec. 1990, Jonathan A. Zarge.

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