Process for spinning polypeptide fibers from solutions of lithiu

Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – With printing or coating of workpiece

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264202, 264203, 264204, 2642108, 264233, 4273855, D01F 400, D01F 402

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052522776

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to novel processes for preparing polypeptide solutions and spinning them into fibers. The process involves dissolving a polypeptide in a solvent system comprising lithium thiocyanate (LiSCN) and a liquefied phenol selected from the group consisting of phenol, m-chlorophenol, m-fluorophenol, and m-bromophenol or mixtures thereof. The solutions may be spun using certain wet spinning and dry-jet wet spinning methods. The process is especially useful for making silk fibroin fibers.

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English Translation of Japanese Reference 57-4,723 Published on Jan. 27, 1982.
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Bhat & Ahirrao, "Investigation of the Structure of Silk Film Regenerated with Lithium Thiocyanate Solution", Journal of Polymer Science, vol. 21, pp. 1273-1280 (1983).
Jun Magoshi & Shigeo Nakamura, "Studies on Physical Properties & Structure of Silk, Glass Transition & Crystallization of Silk Fibroin," Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 19, pp. 1013-1015 (1975).
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