Electrical pulse counters – pulse dividers – or shift registers: c – Counting or dividing in incremental steps – Beam type tube
Patent
1990-11-14
1992-02-25
Heyman, John S.
Electrical pulse counters, pulse dividers, or shift registers: c
Counting or dividing in incremental steps
Beam type tube
328167, 377 42, 377 47, 3072191, H03K 1716, H03K 2140
Patent
active
050916998
ABSTRACT:
A frequency division network is disclosed in which a sinusoidal signal is converted to a digital format for frequency division and then converted back to the sinusoidal format, the sinusoidal output waveform having low phase noise. In a preferred embodiment the frequency conversion takes place in an m-fold plurality of edge triggered flip-flops, connected to divide by two, and clocked by the sinusoidal waveform. Each flip-flop is subject to jitter causing phase noise, which is minimized when the output of two sets of four flip-flops are averaged, and then filtered to obtain the sinusoidal fundamental. When a crystal filter having a very narrow pass band is employed, the phase noise is further reduced. The frequency division network uses low cost components and the phase noise of the output waveform approaches that of a stable crystal oscillator.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3579117 (1971-05-01), Norris et al.
patent: 4288750 (1981-09-01), Newton et al.
patent: 4386321 (1983-05-01), Savage
patent: 4442500 (1984-04-01), Kongable et al.
patent: 4929947 (1990-05-01), Toyama
Allen David C.
Erickson Bert K.
Greenwood Robert R.
Jacek Victor J.
Kennedy Wilbert C.
Checkovich Paul
General Electric Company
Heyman John S.
Jacob Fred
Lang Richard V.
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