Hydrodynamic bearing with controlled lubricant pressure distribu

Bearings – Rotary bearing – Fluid bearing

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384112, F16C 3706

Patent

active

055162126

ABSTRACT:
A rotating-shaft hydrodynamic bearing assembly adapted for use in a rotating disk data store. The bearing assembly combines a plurality of spaced-apart radial journal bearings with a two-faced axial thrust plate to provide stiffness against runout at high rotational velocities. Fluid pressure is controlled on both sides of every fluid dement by bounding all radial fluid bearing layers and the dual thrust bearing layers with circumferential undercuts coupled to ambient pressure through a plurality of fluid-filled passages in the rotating shaft. Outward-biased surface-relief patterns are disposed in both axial thrust bearing layers to increase hydrostatic pressure and prevent cavitation in the non-bearing thrust-plate peripheral layer. The fluid bearing layers are disposed in a continuous pressure-controlled fluid film sealed at both ends by surface tension, thereby eliminating sources of air-bubble entrapment. Control of air-bubble entrapment and cavitation eliminates both as sources of surface-tension seal leakage and blowout.

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patent: 5284391 (1994-02-01), Diel et al.
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patent: 5358339 (1994-10-01), Konno et al.
patent: 5407281 (1995-04-01), Chen
patent: 5423612 (1995-06-01), Zang et al.

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