Surgery – Devices transferring fluids from within one area of body to...
Patent
1981-06-10
1983-03-22
Howell, Kyle L.
Surgery
Devices transferring fluids from within one area of body to...
604280, A61B 2700
Patent
active
043771696
ABSTRACT:
The ventricular catheter 10 of the present invention comprises a multiplicity of inlet microtubules 12. Each microtubule has both a large opening 16 at its inlet end and a multiplicity of microscopic openings 18 along its lateral surfaces.
The microtubules are perforated by a new and novel ion beam sputter etch technique. The holes are etched in each microtubule by directing an ion beam 20 through an electro formed metal mesh mask 28 producing perforations having diameters ranging from about 14 microns to about 150 microns.
This combination of a multiplicity of fluoropolymer microtubes, the numerous small holes provided in the lateral surfaces of the tubes, and the hydra-like distribution of the tubes provide a new and novel catheter. This structure assures a reliable means for shunting cerebrospinal fluid from the cerebral ventricles to selected areas of the body.
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patent: 3437088 (1969-04-01), Bielinski
patent: 3595241 (1971-07-01), Sheridan
patent: 3656988 (1972-04-01), Steffen et al.
patent: 3753439 (1973-08-01), Brugarolas et al.
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patent: 4182343 (1980-01-01), Inaba
"A New Tissue Drain", W. Yeates, The Lancet, 12/1/62, p. 1150.
Howell Kyle L.
Manning John R.
Musial Norman T.
Shook Gene E.
Swisher Nancy A. B.
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