Low frequency noise canceling photodetector preamplifier useful

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307494, 307311, 307350, 307572, 330 9, 25037009, G06G 712, H03K 342, H03K 5153, H03K 17687

Patent

active

050846396

ABSTRACT:
A preamplifier interfaces low level current-mode signals, such as from a photodetector in a computerized tomography system, to a corresponding voltage-mode signals, with a dynamic range on the order of 120 dB. The preamplifier can be implemented in CMOS technology to allow for complete integration of the computerized tomography interface function, including analog-to-digital conversion, of several channels in a single integrated circuit. The CMOS circuit accepts a current signal at its input and, after integration of the signal, produces a voltage output wherein the low frequency noise that is normally encountered with MOS transistors is cancelled through the use of correlated-double sampling. The circuit limits high frequency noise through use of low-pass filtering.

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patent: 4769753 (1988-09-01), Knudson et al.
R. D. Yen et al., "A MOS Switched-Capacitor Instrumentation Amplifier", IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits; vol. SC-17, Dec. 1982, pp. 1008-1013.
D. J. Allstot, "A Precision Variable-Supply CMOS Comparator", IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits; vol. SC-17, Dec. 1982; pp. 1080-1087.
B. S. Song et al., "A Precision Curvature-Compensated CMOS Bandgap Reference"; IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-18, Dec. 1983, pp. 634-643.
B. S. Song et al., "A 12-bit 1-Msample/s Capacitor Error Averaging Pipelined A/D Converter", J. IEEE Solid-State Circuits, vol. 23; No. 6, Dec. 1988, pp. 1324-1333.
A. S. Sedra et al., "Microelectronic Circuits", Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, N.Y.; 1982, pp. 41-43.

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