Light-emitting diode having narrow luminescence spectrum

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Incoherent light emitter structure – With heterojunction

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257 98, 257103, 257622, H01L 3300

Patent

active

057539405

ABSTRACT:
In a compound semiconductor LED, a groove is formed at a peripheral area of a chip constituting LED, the groove having a depth penetrating from the light output plane into a light emitting layer of LED. An angle .theta..sub.1 (0.ltoreq..theta..sub.1 <90.degree.) and an angle .theta..sub.2 (0.ltoreq..theta..sub.1 <90.degree.) satisfy the following formula: -arcsin (n.multidot.sin .theta..sub.1)}
)!.gtoreq.1
where the angle .theta..sub.1 is an angle between the surface of a side wall at the inner side of the groove cutting the light emitting layer and the surface vertical to the chip front surface, the angle .theta..sub.2 is an angle between the surface of a side wall at the outer side of the groove cutting the light emitting layer and the surface vertical to the chip front surface, n1 is a refractive index of the light emitting layer, n2 is a refractive index of material embedded in the groove, and n=n1
2.

REFERENCES:
* Note: English Abstracts of Japanese Patent Laid-open Publications Nos. 61-125092, 1-312871, and 7-131066 are provided herewith. No date.

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