Process for removing sulfur dioxide out of a gas

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Sulfur or sulfur containing component

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423547, B01D 5350, C02C 124

Patent

active

060663049

ABSTRACT:
A process is provided for scrubbing sulfur dioxide out of a flue gas by contacting the flue gas with a scrubbing liquid containing diammonium phosphate and ammonium sulfite and in which the total concentration of phosphates is maintained in a balance with the total concentration of sulfites so that the formation and release of plumes of ammonium sulfite are minimized. The sulfur dioxide in the flue gas reacts with the diammonium phosphate to produce monoammonium phosphate and ammonium bisulfite. A portion of the scrubbing liquid is contacted with ammonium ions to convert the monoammonium phosphate into diammonium phosphate and the ammonium bisulfite into ammonium sulfite, and the same portion of scrubbing liquid is contacted with oxygen to convert the ammonium ammonium sulfite into ammonium sulfate. Ammonium sulfate is removed from the process and the oxidized scrubbing liquid is recycled for further contact with flue gas.

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