Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
Patent
1990-10-22
1992-02-18
Garvin, Patrick P.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...
502117, 526146, 5263486, C08F 470
Patent
active
050895745
ABSTRACT:
Trans-1,4-polybutadiene is a thermoplastic resin by virtue of its high level of crystallinity. Because trans-1,4-polybutadiene contains many double bonds in its backbone, it can be blended and cocured with rubbers. Even through trans-1,4-polybutadiene is a thermoplastic resin, it becomes elastomeric when cured alone or when cocured with one or more rubbers. By utilizing the catalyst system and techniques of this invention, trans-1,4-polybutadiene can be synthesized continuously to a high level of conversion with only minimal amounts of gel formation. This invention specifically relates to a process for synthesizing trans-1,4-polybutadiene in a continuous process which comprises continuously charging 1,3-butadiene monomer, an organocobalt compound, an organoaluminum compound, a para-substituted phenol, carbon disulfide, and an organic solvent into a reaction zone; allowing the 1,3-butadiene monomer to polymerize in said reaction zone to form the trans-1,4-polybutadiene; and continuously withdrawing the trans-1,4-polybutadiene from said reaction zone. It is highly preferred for the para-alkyl substituted phenol utilized in this process to contain from about 12 to about 26 carbon atoms.
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patent: 4340685 (1982-07-01), Takeuchi et al.
patent: 4501867 (1985-02-01), Ueno et al.
patent: 4503202 (1985-03-01), Ueno et al.
Garvin Patrick P.
Rockhill Alvin T.
The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
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