Surgical instrument for sterilizing women by ligature of tubes

Surgery – Truss – Pad

Patent

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Details

128321, A61B 1736, A61B 1728

Patent

active

039345890

ABSTRACT:
A surgical instrument for sterilizing women by the ligation of the fallopian tubes comprises a probe having tongs with gripper means for engaging the tubes and means for directing a coolant to the vicinity of the gripper means for freezing of the tubes including a heater for subsequently heating the tubes. The probe advantageously includes a hollow central tube with a flared outer end at the probe tip and has an interior portion defining an evaporation chamber in which a coolant is evaporated to reduce the temperature at this end. A so-called Semm tongs extends through the tube and includes gripper elements at the flared end of the tube which may be moved outwardly to grip the fallopian tube of a woman to withdraw it into the flared end of the hollow tube where it may be frozen. The tip also includes a heater for reheating the frozen tubes. The opposite end of the probe includes a handle portion having a mechanical and electrical connection for the transmission of a coolant therethrough and the electrical current for actuating the heater.

REFERENCES:
patent: 463785 (1891-11-01), Connable et al.
patent: 702472 (1902-06-01), Pignolet
patent: 2831174 (1958-04-01), Hilmo
patent: 3421508 (1969-01-01), Nestrock
patent: 3674031 (1972-07-01), Weiche

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