Vertical antenna with improved artificial ground system

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With grounding structure

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343846, 343829, H01Q 148

Patent

active

046582665

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to vertical antenna systems employing an improved artificial ground system. In a low frequency design, the artificial ground system provided is in the form of a counterpoise or ground screen that is provided with an efficient, economical and practical electrical radial wire design. A high frequency design is also provided in the form of an integral antenna structure. This high frequency integral design entails a vertical antenna, a counterpoise in the form of a metal plate, a ground plate, and wherein said metal plate forming the counterpoise is insulated from the ground plate. In either type of antenna system, the counterpoise functions to collect antenna return currents and direct them back to the feed point of the antenna in an efficient and effective manner.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2008931 (1935-07-01), Schuler
patent: 4184160 (1980-01-01), Affronti
Roberts, "Input Impedance of a Folded Dipole", RCA Review, Jun. 1947, pp. 289-300.
ARRL Antenna Book, published by the ARRL, Newington, Conn., 14th Edition, 1983, pp. 8-15 to 8-16.
NRI Communications Text, CC210, National Radio Institute, Wash., D.C., 1976, pp. CC210-20 to CC210-21.
Miller, "Modern Electronic Communication", Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1978, pp. 412-413.

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