Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
Patent
1985-12-03
1987-03-17
Schwartz, Richard A.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
548311, 548312, 548313, 548314, C07D23374
Patent
active
046508767
ABSTRACT:
Unsaturated hydantoins are reduced to the corresponding saturated hydantoin by carrying out the hydrogenation reaction using a nickel catalyst in the presence of more than a stoichiometric amount of caustic. Use of this process allows for almost complete hydrogenation in short reaction times and also allows the reaction to be done using aqueous solvents and low levels of catalyst.
Frothing or foaming of the hydrogenation reaction mixture at elevated concentrations of hydantoin is overcome by incremental addition of hydantoin to the hydrogenation reaction mixture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1628190 (1927-05-01), Raney
patent: 1915473 (1933-06-01), Raney
patent: 2479065 (1949-08-01), Gresham et al.
patent: 2557920 (1951-06-01), White
patent: 2605282 (1952-07-01), Britton et al.
patent: 2642459 (1953-06-01), White
House, H., Modern Synthetic Reactions, 2nd ed., Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, Calif., 1972, pp. 6-7.
Elks, J., et al., J. Chem. Soc., 629 (1944).
Doyle, F., et al., J. Chem. Soc., 2265 (1955).
Covert, L. et al. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 54, 4116 (1932).
Raney, M., Ind. and Eng. Chem. 33, 1199 (1940).
Borrows, E., et al. J. Chem. Soc. 1949, 5185.
Hahn, D., et al., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 47, 2941 (1925).
Miller, E., et al. J. Chem. Soc. 1938, 1910.
Ware, E., Chem. Rev. 46, 403, 431-436 (1950).
Freifelder, M., Practical Catalytic Hydrogenation, Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1971, p. 8.
Juettner Paul J.
Schwartz Richard A.
Stauffer Chemical Company
LandOfFree
Hydrogenation of substituted, unsaturated hydantoins to substitu does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Hydrogenation of substituted, unsaturated hydantoins to substitu, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hydrogenation of substituted, unsaturated hydantoins to substitu will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1789140