Low noise multi-output and multi-resonant forward converter for

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Including d.c.-a.c.-d.c. converter

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348730, H02M 3335, H04N 563

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active

053632877

ABSTRACT:
A forward converter for supplying various output voltages for a television receiver includes a multi-resonant circuit, including a resonant inductor, a charging capacitor, and the output capacitors across each secondary winding of an output transformer. This arrangement relaxes the slopes of the voltages in the converter resulting in reduced radiated EMI. In addition, the values of the inductor and the capacitors are adjusted so that a switching transistor in the forward converter turns on at zero voltage and zero current so that the switching transistor is less stressed and the converter is capable of high frequency operation. The secondary providing high voltage includes the series arrangement of two oppositely conducting diode branches, each branch including the series arrangement of a high voltage diode and a Schottky diode. Finally, the switching signals applied to the switching transistor are subjected to a filter-delay to lessen the slope of the signals thereby also resulting in a reduction in the EMI radiated from the driving circuit.

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patent: 4860184 (1989-08-01), Tabisz et al.
patent: 4931716 (1990-06-01), Javanovic et al.
Tabisz et al., "Design of High-Density On-Board Single-and Multiple-Output Multi-resonant Converters", HFPC, May 1990 Proceedings, pp. 45-57.
Lee et al., "Nonresonant and Resonant Coupled Zero Voltage Switching Converters", IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 5, No. 4, Oct. 1990, pp. 404-412.
Lee et al., "Recent Developments in High-Frequency Quasi-Resonant and Multi-Resonant Converter Technologies", EPE Aachen, 1989, pp. 401-410.
Nave, "Measuring, Suppressing, and Filtering Common Mode Emissions in Switched-Mode Power Supplies", HFPC, May 1989 Proceedings, pp. 285-292.
Hsiu et al., "Characterization and Comparison of Noise Generation for Quasi-Resonant and Pulse-Width Modulated Converters", Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Univ. of Arizona, 1991, pp. 504-509.

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