Oxygen concentration sensing apparatus

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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204412, 204425, 204426, G01N 2758

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active

048183628

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for sensing the concentration of oxygen in a gas such as engine exhaust gas includes an oxygen concentration sensor formed of an oxygen pump element and a sensor cell element, each based on a solid electrolytic member formed of a material such as ZrO.sub.2, and is provided with a limiter circuit which functions to reduce the level of current supplied to the oxygen pump element when a voltage produced by the sensor cell element indicates that this current level is such as to produce a "blackening" phenomenon whereby deterioration of the oxygen pump element will occur and oxygen concentration sensing reliability will be lowered. The apparatus also includes a delay circuit which functions such that a reduction of the oxygen pump element current level is delayed by a predetermined time interval, after an increase of the sensor cell element voltage to the "blanking" region is detected, thereby preventing fluctuations in the oxygen pump element current level due to transient increases in sensor cell element voltage and increasing the sensing reliability.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4440621 (1984-04-01), Kitahara
patent: 4578171 (1986-03-01), Yamada et al.
patent: 4586476 (1986-05-01), Asayama
patent: 4594139 (1986-06-01), Asayama et al.
patent: 4601809 (1986-07-01), Kitahara
patent: 4609452 (1986-09-01), Shimomura
patent: 4622125 (1986-11-01), Oyama et al.
patent: 4622126 (1986-11-01), Shimomura
patent: 4702816 (1987-10-01), Hashimoto

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