Electric resistance heating devices – Heating devices – Continuous flow type fluid heater
Patent
1991-11-01
1994-02-22
Reynolds, Bruce A.
Electric resistance heating devices
Heating devices
Continuous flow type fluid heater
392472, 219522, 219535, 219549, 137341, 138 33, H05B 306, H05B 358, E03B 710, F16L 5300
Patent
active
052895610
ABSTRACT:
This invention refers to an electric heating system for subsea flexible pipelines (13) including the circulation of an electric current which runs through the metallic armorings (31) of the flexible pipeline (13), generating energy and dissipating a certain amount of heat to the pipeline (13) and to the fluid contained inside same, maintaining the temperature differential between the environment and the production line, so as not to interrupt the fluid flow.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3377463 (1968-04-01), Rolfes
patent: 4402346 (1983-09-01), Cheetham et al.
patent: 4455474 (1984-06-01), Jameson et al.
patent: 4525813 (1985-06-01), Burrage
patent: 4667084 (1987-05-01), Regge
patent: 5024252 (1991-06-01), Ochsner
patent: 5176179 (1993-01-01), Bournazel et al.
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.
Reynolds Bruce A.
Switzer Michael D.
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