Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching
Patent
1984-09-19
1986-05-13
Olms, Douglas W.
Multiplex communications
Wide area network
Packet switching
370109, 358133, 375122, H04J 318, H04N 712
Patent
active
045891109
ABSTRACT:
The bandwidth required for a regularly occurring signal, such as a television signal, as received from a signal source can be substantially reduced by not transmitting each and every one of the horizontal scan lines. Rather, firstly, one or more selected lines may be transmitted and, secondly, instead of transmitting the remaining, unselected lines, a signal representing a predetermined arithmetic difference among predetermined ones of the scan lines may be transmitted. The bandwidth may be further reduced by a time expansion of the time interval of the selected line signal and by a time compression of the time interval of the differential signal. The bandwidth required for each regularly occurring signal as received from each of a plurality of N signal sources may be more efficiently used by time compression multiplexing the respective time expanded and time compressed signals.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4027333 (1977-05-01), Kaiser et al.
patent: 4151550 (1979-04-01), Dinstein
patent: 4215370 (1980-07-01), Kirk, Jr.
patent: 4300161 (1981-11-01), Haskell
Flood et al: "Time-Compression-Multiplex Transmission", Proc. of the IEEE, vol. 111, No. 4, Apr. 1964, pp. 647-688.
Abbott: "Transmission of Multiple Television Programs via a Single Satellite Transponder", Pacific Telecomm'ns Conf., Jan. 1979, pp. 4334-4337.
Klensch et al: "Two-for-One Video over Microwave Terrestrial Links", RCA Review, vol. 41, Sep. 1980, pp. 387-406.
Kaplan: "A New Technique for Transmitting Two High Quality Video Signals Over a Single Terrestrial Microwave Channel", RCA Review, Sep. 1980, pp. 407-420.
Haskell: "Time-Frequency Multiplexing . . . Simulation Results", Bell System Tech. Journal, vol. 60, No. 5, pp. 643-660, May-Jun. 1981.
Eng & Haskell: "TV Bandwidth Compression . . . Satellite Transmissions" National Telecommunications Conf., Nov. 29-Dec. 3, 1981, pp. D7.4.1-D7.4.3.
Eng Kai Y.
Haskell Barin G.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Nilsen Walter G.
Olms Douglas W.
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