Power factor and harmonic correction circuit including ac startu

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – With means to introduce or eliminate frequency components

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323205, 323208, 323901, 333175, 307105, 361113, 363 49, H02M 112, H02J 31

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active

052240290

ABSTRACT:
A circuit for correcting power factor and for reducing ac line current harmonic components in conjunction with bridge-connected capacitive-filtered loads and for providing a source of ac startup current for associated circuitry, for example a switch mode power supply which may form part of the load. The circuit comprises a rectifier bridge, a dual-tuned circuit having a tuned filter in series between an ac line input and the bridge, and a shunt capacitor across the input to the bridge. The tuned filter comprises a parallel connected inductor and capacitor, the shunt capacitor being tuned with the inductor to form a trap filter to reduce third-order and higher harmonic components in the ac line current. The circuit also includes a current source operatively connected to the shunt capacitor for providing a source of ac current immediately upon application of ac power to the ac line input.

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A. R. Prasad et al., "A Novel Passive Waveshaping Method for Single-Phase Diode Rectifiers", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 37, No. 6 (Dec. 1990).

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