Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst composition and processes theref

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Aromatic compound synthesis – By ring formation from nonring moiety – e.g. – aromatization,...

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585407, 585486, C07C15/00;4/12

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active

059051795

ABSTRACT:
A catalyst composition, a process for producing the composition, and a hydrotreating process for converting a hydrocarbon stream such as, for example, gasoline, to olefins and C.sub.6 to C.sub.8 aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylenes are disclosed. The catalyst composition comprises a zeolite, a clay, and optionally a coke suppressor and/or an activity promoter. The process for producing the composition comprises the steps: (1) optionally contacting a zeolite with steam whereby a steamed zeolite is formed; (2) optionally contacting a zeolite or the steamed zeolite with an acid to produce an acid-leached zeolite; (3) combining a zeolite, which can also be the steamed zeolite or the acid-leached zeolite, with a clay under a condition sufficient to bind the clay to the zeolite to produce a clay-bound zeolite; and (4) calcining the clay-bound zeolite to produce a calcined clay-bound zeolite. The hydrotreating process comprises contacting a hydrocarbon stream with the catalyst composition under a condition sufficient to effect the conversion of a hydrocarbon to an olefin and a C.sub.6 to C.sub.8 aromatic hydrocarbon.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4278827 (1981-07-01), Chu et al.
patent: 5156672 (1992-10-01), Bishop
patent: 5700942 (1997-12-01), McAteer

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