Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
Patent
1992-08-06
1993-11-02
Ivy, C. Warren
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...
C07D21122
Patent
active
052585174
ABSTRACT:
A biocatalytic method of preparing optically pure precursors of paroxetine and a method of preparing paroxetine therefrom are disclosed. A racemic trans ester precursor compound of paroxetine is first prepared. The racemic trans ester precursor compound comprises a mixture of (3S,4R) and (3R,4S) enantiomers. The (3R,4S) enantiomer is hydrolyzed biocatalytically to the corresponding (3R,4S)-trans carboxylic acid or alternatively, the (3S,4R) enantiomer is biocatalytically hydrolyzed the to (3S,4R)-trans carboxylic acid in a reaction catalyzed by a isolated enzyme or a microorganism. In the first instance, the unhydrolyzed (3S,4R) enantiomer is separated from the (3R,4S)-trans carboxylic acid, whereas in the second instance the (3S,4R)-trans carboxylic acid is separated from the unhydrolyzed (3R,4S) enantiomer. The (3S,4R) enantiomer obtained following the selective hydrolysis is reduced to form a (-)-trans-(3S,4R) primary alcohol precursor of paroxetine. Paroxetine is then formed from the (-)-trans-(3S,4R) primary alcohol precursor.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3912743 (1975-10-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 4007196 (1977-02-01), Christensen et al.
patent: 4902801 (1990-02-01), Faruk et al.
Gao Yun
Heefner Donald L.
Zepp Charles M.
Covington Raymond
Ivy C. Warren
Sepracor Inc.
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