Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...
Patent
1988-04-07
1989-10-17
Schofer, Joseph L.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...
560172, 560 41, 560125, 560121, 560123, 560124, 556419, C08F 830, C07C10200, C07C103133
Patent
active
048748226
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a dramatically improved process for the preparation of acrylamide and methacrylamide functional monomers, oligomers, and polymers that avoids the use of acidic catalysts which can cause undesired side reactions. The present invention process involves reacting an alkenyl azlactone with a hydroxy functional compound in the presence of a catalytic amount of either a bicyclic amidine or a trivalent phosphorus compound. These efficient basic catalysts provide unexpectedly increased reaction rates under mild conditions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4485236 (1984-11-01), Rasmussen et al.
patent: 4546159 (1985-10-01), Taylor
patent: 4681967 (1987-07-01), Green
patent: 4737560 (1988-04-01), Heilmann et al.
patent: 4777217 (1988-10-01), Rasmussen et al.
patent: 4777276 (1988-10-01), Rasmussen et al.
Heilmann Steven M.
Krepski Larry R.
Moren Dean M.
Rasmussen Jerald K.
Kirn Walter N.
McDonald, Jr. Thomas
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Schofer Joseph L.
Sell Donald M.
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