Non-reciprocal component element for integrated optics

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350 96C, 350151, G02B 514

Patent

active

039907775

ABSTRACT:
A non-reciprocal component element for integrated optics characterized by a substrate having a pair of waveguides disposed thereon either in a stacked relationship or a closely spaced side-by-side relationship with one of the pair of waveguides being of a magneto-optic material having an index of refraction greater than the index of refraction of the substrate. The component has a magnetic field extending in the plane of the waveguides and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the waves therein. The component is preferably provided with a pair of 3dB couplers and in one embodiment, the magnetic field is controllable so that the element acts as a modulator.

REFERENCES:
wang et al. "Studies of the Use of Gyrotropic & Anisotropic Material for Mode Conversion . . ." Jour. of Appl. Phys. vol. 43, No. 4, Apr. 1972, pp. 1861- 1875.
Auracher et al. "New Directional Couples for Integrated Optics," Journ. of Appl. Phys. vol. 45, No. 11, Nov. 1974, pp. 4997-4999.

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