Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Distance or direction finding
Patent
1995-12-27
1997-03-18
Pihulic, Daniel T.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Distance or direction finding
367116, G01S 1500
Patent
active
056129297
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for converting the difference frequency between the transmit lse of a sonar and the return or receive signal from a target to a video representation complementing the audio output of the sonar representing the difference frequency. The audio and complementing video signal indicate the presence of the target and its range. The invention converts the audio signal to a frequency spectrogram by means of digital signal processing including a FFT algorithm. The amplitudes of the frequency components of the audio signal are plotted on the video display of the invention. They are color-coded to indicate the amplitude of the audio signal. The frequency of the audio signal is related to the range of an object detected by the sonar. The invention is mobile and easily managed by a diver.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2977568 (1961-03-01), Roshon, Jr. et al.
patent: 3140461 (1964-07-01), McKinney
patent: 3939463 (1976-02-01), Kelly et al.
Lopes Joseph L.
Paustian Iris C.
Gilbert Harvey A.
Pihulic Daniel T.
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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