Position-sensitive radiation detector

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357 20, 357 32, 357 45, H01L 2714, H01L 2906, H01L 3100

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active

050518011

ABSTRACT:
Position-sensitive radiation detector provided with a semiconductor structure comprising a wafer of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type having two principal surfaces situated at relatively short distances from each other, the dimensions of which are sufficient to enclose the desired radiation detection surface. An electrode structure is formed on the wafer surfaces such that when suitable voltages are applied to said electrodes two drift fields are generated in the depleted body of the wafer. Detector/amplifier circuits are connected to selected electrodes of the electrode structure to emit, during operation, a start signal at the instant at which charge carriers are generated in the depleted part of the structure as a consequence of incident radiation or elementary particles, and to emit a stop signal at the instant when charge carriers reach a detection electrode of the structure after propagation through both drift fields.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3415439 (1968-12-01), Skillman
patent: 4231052 (1980-10-01), Day et al.
patent: 4688067 (1987-08-01), Rehak et al.
patent: 4885620 (1989-12-01), Kemmer et al.
Silicon Detectors, by Klanner, pp. 209 to 215, 1985.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, vol. 235, 1985, by Rehak et al., pp. 224-234.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, vol. 260, 1987, J. Ellison et al., pp. 353-360.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, vol. 248, 1986, P. Rehak et al., pp. 367-378.

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