Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Patent
1996-06-07
1998-04-07
Swann, Glen
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
340551, G08B 13187
Patent
active
057369291
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a special type of magnetic tag that serves both as an identifier of the article to which it is attached and as an antitheft device. Identification comes about through the use of an array of individual magnetic elements that are closely spaced, preferably along and perpendicular to an amorphous wire or strip. The wire or strip forms an integral part of the identification array and can be used as an anti-theft device to trigger an alarm when activated by an external field from a magnetic gate. The array may be personalized (coded) by leaving out elements of the array or by driving selected elements to saturation while others remain demagnetized. The elements can also be in the form of a double array to constitute `l`s and `0`s to form a code. Reading of the elements (code) is accomplished with a special reading head consisting of one or more small magnetic circuits coupled to one or more pickup loops utilizing, in some cases, the Matteucci effect.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4935724 (1990-06-01), Smith
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patent: 5187354 (1993-02-01), Bengtsson
patent: 5420569 (1995-05-01), Dames et al.
patent: 5576693 (1996-11-01), Tyren et al.
K. Kawashima, et al "Mechanism of Matteucci Effect Using Amorphous Magnetic Wires", IEEE Translation Journal on Magnetics in Japan, vol. 8, No. 5, May 1993, pp. 318-325.
Gambino Richard Joseph
Schrott Alejandro Gabriel
von Gutfeld Robert Jacob
International Business Machines - Corporation
Strunck Stephen S.
Swann Glen
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