Air conditioning and refrigeration methods and apparatus utilizi

Refrigeration – Automatic control – Solidified gas

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Details

62 7, 62 502, 62239, F25D 2500

Patent

active

053158407

ABSTRACT:
Methods and apparatus for controlling the air temperature of a conditioned space to a selected set point temperature, utilizing a supply of cryogen in liquid and vapor states. The two states are drawn from the supply and maintained in first and second separate, independent flow paths. The liquid cryogen provides a cooling mode for the conditioned space via a heat exchanger disposed in the first flow path, and the vaporized cryogen provides a cooling mode for the conditioned space via a heat exchanger disposed in the second flow path. Cryogen flowing in at least one of the flow paths is used to drive a vapor motor connected to a fan, with the fan moving air between the conditioned space and at least one of the heat exchangers. Heat is applied to the cryogen as required to hold the set point temperature, or to defrost a heat exchanger.

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patent: 3802212 (1974-04-01), Marin et al.
patent: 4045972 (1977-09-01), Tyree, Jr.
patent: 4100759 (1978-07-01), Tyree, Jr.
patent: 4186562 (1980-02-01), Tyree, Jr.
patent: 4406129 (1983-09-01), Mills
patent: 4498306 (1985-02-01), Tyree, Jr.
patent: 5040374 (1991-08-01), Micheau
patent: 5069039 (1991-12-01), Martin

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