Process for selective preparation of secondary and tertiary amin

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Four or more ring nitrogens in the bicyclo ring system

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548579, 564305, 564398, 564446, 564467, 564473, 564499, C07D29504, C07C 8500

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active

045434115

ABSTRACT:
Secondary and tertiary amines are selectively prepared by a process comprising reacting an olefin, a nitrogen-containing compound and synthesis gas in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a ruthenium-containing compound mixed with a quaternary onium salt, optionally in the presence of a solvent, heating the resultant mixture to a temperature of at least 100.degree. C. and a pressure of at least 100 psi until there is substantial formation of the desired tertiary amine and separating the desired amine by a phase separation technique.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4179469 (1979-12-01), Imai
patent: 4298541 (1981-11-01), Oswald et al.
patent: 4299985 (1981-11-01), Knifton et al.
patent: 4448996 (1984-05-01), Yanagi et al.

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