Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – High voltage dissipation
Patent
1981-12-16
1984-10-09
Salce, Patrick R.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
High voltage dissipation
361130, 315 36, H02H 904
Patent
active
044765134
ABSTRACT:
A surge arrester comprises two or more surge arrester units which are electrically series-connected between a top terminal and a bottom terminal. Each surge arrester unit comprises a stack of metal oxide varistor blocks, the latter being distributed within the surge arrester so that the number of varistor blocks per unit length in the surge arrester unit which is nearest the bottom terminal is less than in the surge arrester unit which is nearest the top terminal. This enables a more even temperature distribution to be achieved throughout the length of the surge arrester especially in the case where the surge arrester is located where it is subjected to long-term external fouling or pollution.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2032566 (1936-03-01), Earle
patent: 4276578 (1981-06-01), Levinson et al.
patent: 4326232 (1982-04-01), Nishiwaki et al.
patent: 4363069 (1982-12-01), Crucius
ASEA Aktiebolag
Salce Patrick R.
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