Fiber optic coupler

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350 9622, G02B 726

Patent

active

044757905

ABSTRACT:
A high resolution, rugged fiber optic coupler for use in optical data transmission systems and method of its manufacture. The fiber optic coupler includes a pair of thin silicon wafers having preferentially etched complementary opposed V-grooves. A very thin layer of a deformable hard glass is used as the lining for the V-grooves and also for covering one of the opposed surfaces of the pair of wafers. An optical fiber is held securely within a pair of opposed complementary V-grooves by the deformable hard glass lining. Preferably, the pair of silicon wafers is joined to each other, with the optical fiber held therebetween in the opposed V-grooves, by electrostatic bonding.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2927011 (1960-03-01), Stead
patent: 2973253 (1961-02-01), Stead
patent: 3397278 (1968-08-01), Pomerantz
patent: 3417459 (1968-12-01), Pomerantz et al.
patent: 3557629 (1971-01-01), Quermann
C. M. Miller, "Fiber-Optic Array Splicing with Etched Silicon Chips", The Bell System Tech. J., vol. 67, No. 1, Jan. 1978; pp. 75-89.
E. Bassous, "Fabrication of Novel Three-Dimensional Microstructures by the Anisotropic Etching of (100) and (110) Si", IEEE (1978), vol. ED25-No. 10, pp. 1178-1184.
K. E. Bean, "Anisotropic Etching of Silicon", IEEE, vol. ED-25, No. 10, Oct. 1978, pp. 1185-1193.
A. D. Brooks et al., "Low Temp. Electrostatic Si-to-Si Seals using Sputtered Borosilicate Glass", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 119, No. 4 Apr. 1972, pp. 125-126.

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